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Nandor Simanyi (University of Alabama, Birmingham)

The Boltzmann-Sinai Ergodic Hypothesis in two dimensions (without exceptional models)

Abstract. We consider the system of $ N$ ($ \ge2$ ) elastically colliding hard balls of masses $ m_1,\dots,m_N$ and radius $ r$ in the flat unit torus $ {\mathbb{T}}^\nu$ , $ \nu\ge2$ . In the case $ \nu=2$ we prove (the full hyperbolicity and) the ergodicity of such systems for every selection $ (m_1,\dots,m_N;r)$ of the external geometric parameters, without exceptional values. In higher dimensions, for hard ball systems in $ {\mathbb{T}}^\nu$ ($ \nu\ge3$ ), we prove that every such system (is fully hyperbolic and) has open ergodic components.



Svetlana Katok 2004-10-14